CompTIA ITF+ Practice Test

Phishing typically occurs through deceptive emails or websites that are designed to trick users into providing sensitive information. This method exploits the trust that users place in familiar-looking emails or websites. Phishers often create fraudulent communications that mimic legitimate sources, using techniques such as spoofing email addresses, creating clone websites, or employing urgent messaging to persuade recipients to click on links or download attachments. Once users interact with these fraudulent communications, they may unwittingly provide personal details like passwords, credit card numbers, or social security numbers.

In contrast to phishing, secure transactions and authentic sites provide safety measures that protect user information, making option C incorrect. While direct phone calls and surveys can be part of social engineering schemes, they do not strictly fit the typical method associated with phishing, which primarily involves deceitful electronic communication, thus clarifying the distinction from option D. Although options involving video calls and social media could potentially be avenues for scams, they are not the dominant platform associated with phishing practices, making option A less relevant.